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How to say 'would' in Spanish (conditional tense)

Ask politely, give advice, and say what you'd do — with -ía endings, out loud.

GRAMMAR PACK · 5 LESSONS · A2

Spanish says would with the conditional tense: add -ía endings to the full infinitivehablaría, comería, viviría — and the endings are the same for -ar, -er and -ir verbs. Don't confuse it with the imperfect: the conditional keeps the infinitive's r (comería, I would eat), the imperfect drops it (comía, I used to eat). The real payoff is politeness: me gustaría un café where quiero sounds blunt, ¿podría ayudarme? where ¿puede? sounds flat, and deberías estudiar más for gentle advice. A dozen common verbs use irregular stems — haría, tendría, diría, saldría — the same stems as the future tense.

Below: the phrases the conditional unlocks, the slips that give learners away, and a way to practise it in a real spoken exchange — no conjugation drills, no fill-in-the-blanks.

The warm-up pack

Twelve sentences that lock in the pattern

The polite version of everything you already know how to ask for — said out loud, not filled in.

01 · The politeness upgrade

Me gustaría un café, por favor.

I would like a coffee, please.

This is why the conditional matters more than any other tense at this level — it turns quiero into something gracious.

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02 · Booking ahead

Me gustaría reservar una mesa para dos.

I would like to reserve a table for two.

Same me gustaría, now doing real work — this is the sentence that gets you a table.

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03 · Asking someone to slow down

¿Podría hablar más despacio?

Could you speak more slowly?

Podría softens a request into a favor. Say this the moment you need it — it's what confident speakers reach for, not stuck ones.

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04 · Closing the tab

¿Me podría traer la cuenta?

Could you bring me the check?

Podría again, this time ending the meal. The polite ask, not the blunt one.

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05 · Giving advice

Deberías estudiar más para el examen.

You should study more for the exam.

Debería is should — gentler than tienes que. It's how you hand someone advice without lecturing them.

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06 · Advice for the group

Deberíamos salir temprano.

We should leave early.

Same debería, now nosotros — suggesting something for everyone, not ordering it.

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07 · A question that starts conversations

¿Qué harías con un millón de dólares?

What would you do with a million dollars?

Harías is the irregular conditional of hacer. This exact question is one of the most natural ways to hear someone's conditional forms out loud.

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08 · The pattern, plain

Yo hablaría con ella, pero no tengo su número.

I would talk to her, but I don't have her number.

Regular -ía straight onto the infinitive: hablar + ía. Every regular verb works exactly the same way.

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09 · The daydream

Sería genial vivir en España.

It would be great to live in Spain.

Sería is where the conditional gets to be fun — it's how you float an idea without committing to it.

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10 · What you'd love to do

Me encantaría aprender a bailar salsa.

I would love to learn to dance salsa.

Encantaría goes further than gustaría — it's enthusiasm, not just politeness.

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11 · With more time

Con más tiempo, viajaría por todo el mundo.

With more time, I would travel the whole world.

This is the shape of a real hypothetical — a condition, then what you'd actually do about it.

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FLUENT

Finally, someone to talk to in Spanish.

Ten-minute spoken lessons. A teacher who answers back — and gently fixes what you got wrong.

First 10 lessons freeandbefluent.com/spanish/i-wish

Regional Spanish

What locals actually say

Textbooks teach one word. Locals use several — pick your region's and stay consistent.

Watch out

Mistakes that mark you as a textbook speaker

  1. Confusing conditional endings with imperfect -ER/-IR endings (comería vs comía)The conditional adds -ía to the FULL infinitive (comer-ía), while the imperfect drops the infinitive ending (com-ía). The infinitive 'r' is always present in conditional forms.
  2. Using present tense for polite requests (¿Puede ayudarme? instead of ¿Podría ayudarme?)While present works, conditional is more polite — ¿Podría...? is softer and more respectful than ¿Puede...?
  3. Forgetting irregular stems (decir → diría, not deciría)About 12 common verbs have irregular conditional stems — they are the same stems as the irregular future tense. Start with the most common: haría, tendría, podría, diría.

The part no drill site can do

No flashcards. You learn it by using it

Carla, &Be grammar teacher

Carla

Your grammar teacher for this pack

In the I Wish lessons there's nothing to memorise from a table — you talk, and Carla keeps setting up moments where only the conditional fits. She plays the polite restaurant beat: order with me gustaría and ask ¿podría traerme la cuenta?. She brings you a problem and you hand back advice with deberías dormir más, deberías hablar con ella. Then she asks what you'd do with a free weekend, and you reach for viajaría, iría, comería — out loud, until would stops needing a second of thought.

Blank mid-sentence and nothing bad happens — she waits. That's the practice, without unnecessary judgement.

Finish the 5 lessons and I Wish is yours — earned, not given.

Download on the App Store First 10 lessons free · 10-minute spoken lessons · your AI coaching team remembers you

Quick answers

Questions people ask

How do you form the conditional tense in Spanish?

Take the full infinitive and add the -ía endings: hablaría, hablarías, hablaríamos, hablarían. The same endings work for every regular verb — comería, viviría — so one pattern covers thousands of verbs.

What's the difference between comería and comía?

Comería is conditional (I would eat); comía is imperfect (I used to eat). The tell is the infinitive's r: the conditional keeps it (comer-ía), the imperfect drops it (com-ía).

Is 'me gustaría' more polite than 'quiero'?

Yes — me gustaría un café, por favor is the gracious version of quiero un café. Use it for requests and bookings: me gustaría reservar una mesa para dos. Quisiera… is equally polite.

What's the difference between podría and debería?

Podría = could, for polite requests and suggestions: ¿Podría hablar más despacio? Debería = should, for advice: Deberías estudiar más para el examen.

Which verbs are irregular in the Spanish conditional?

About twelve common verbs change their stem — the same stems as the irregular future: haría (hacer), tendría (tener), podría (poder), diría (decir), saldría (salir), vendría (venir). So it's diría, never deciría.