01 · Start the conversation
¿Tienes mascota?
Do you have a pet?
The line that gets someone talking about their pets, every time.
Name your pets, the farm animals, and the zoo favourites — and chat about them out loud.
Start with the pets everyone asks about: el perro, el gato, el pájaro, el pez, el conejo — and learn each word with its article, because animal gender doesn't follow English instinct (la jirafa, el elefante). Locals soften pet talk with diminutives almost by default — in Mexico it's el perrito, el gatito, even the trendy el lomito — and watch the false friend: in Argentina ¡qué mono! means "how cute", not "what a monkey". In the Animal Kingdom lessons there are no flashcards or image-matching drills — you learn the words by saying them, out loud, in a real conversation about your own pets.
Below: the words lesson by lesson, what locals actually call these animals, the gender slip-ups to avoid — and a way to rehearse it all out loud.
The warm-up pack
The words for your pets, the farm, and the zoo — plus a few surprises.
01 · Start the conversation
¿Tienes mascota?
Do you have a pet?
The line that gets someone talking about their pets, every time.
02 · Said with love
Mi perrita.
My little dog.
The affectionate default — Spanish speakers almost never say el perro plain when it's their own.
03 · Not what it looks like
¡Qué mono!
How cute!
A classic false friend — mono means monkey, but ¡qué mono! means "how cute," nothing to do with the animal.
04 · A compliment, sort of
¡Eres un gallo!
You're a stud!
A rooster used as a compliment about masculinity — figurative, and very regional. Good to recognize.
05 · The smooth operator
Es un tigre.
He's a charmer. (Dominican Republic)
The animal word doing double duty as a compliment about someone's charm.
06 · Taller than everyone
Estás como jirafa.
You're really tall.
Mexican slang that borrows the animal's height, not its name, as the actual meaning.
07 · The national dish, careful
El cuy.
The guinea pig. (Peru — also a dish)
Same word, two very different contexts — check which one's on the table before you order.
08 · Rural and affectionate
La vaquita.
The little cow.
Diminutives on animals aren't baby talk here — they're just how people usually say it.
09 · Sunday lunch on the farm
La gallina ponedora.
The laying hen.
A phrase straight out of rural conversation — not something you'll find on a flashcard.
10 · A parrot by another name
La cotorra.
The parrot. (Puerto Rico, Cuba)
Regional swap for el loro — same bird, different word depending on where you are.
11 · King of the jungle
El rey de la selva.
The king of the jungle.
The affectionate nickname locals reach for before they even say león.
FLUENT
Finally, someone to talk to in Spanish.
Ten-minute spoken lessons. A teacher who answers back — and gently fixes what you got wrong.
First 10 lessons freeandbefluent.com/spanish/animal-kingdomRegional Spanish
Textbooks teach one word. Locals use several — pick your region's and stay consistent.
| English | Mexico | Argentina |
|---|---|---|
| dog (affectionate) | el perrito / el lomito | el pichicho / el cuzco |
| monkey | el chango | el mono |
| guinea pig | el cuyo | el cobayo |
| pig | el puerco | el chancho |
Watch out
The part no drill site can do
Olivia
Your vocabulary teacher for this pack
There are no flashcards here and nothing to match or memorise. In the Animal Kingdom lessons you talk, and Olivia keeps handing you reasons to use the words: ¿tienes mascota? — tell her about your dog, your cat, the fish you had as a kid. Then she takes you to the farm and the zoo: which animal did you see, what was it doing, which one is your favourite and why. Every word arrives inside a sentence you actually said — el perro, la vaca, el león — until the articles come out right without thinking.
Blank mid-sentence and nothing bad happens — she waits. That's the practice, without unnecessary judgement.
Quick answers
El perro — but you'll rarely hear it that plain. Mexicans default to the affectionate diminutive el perrito, or the trendy el lomito; in Buenos Aires slang a dog is el pichicho or el cuzco.
Each animal word has a fixed gender you learn with the word: el perro, la vaca, el pájaro, la tortuga. Don't guess from the animal — it's la jirafa and el elefante regardless of what English suggests.
In Argentina (and Spain) ¡qué mono! means how cute! — the same as ¡qué lindo! — even though el mono is the word for monkey. A classic false friend worth knowing before you compliment someone's baby.
Three regional answers: el cobayo (Argentina), el cuyo or el conejillo de Indias (Mexico), and in Peru el cuy — which is also a national dish, so mind the context.
Perro needs the rolled R — a tongue-tip trill. Practise it in words like perro and gorro; saying them out loud in conversation, not in isolation, is what makes the trill stick.