Anatomy

Anatomy

Download on the App Store

Body parts in Spanish: how to say where it hurts

Name the body from head to toe and say what hurts — out loud.

VOCABULARY PACK · 5 LESSONS · A1

The pattern that carries every health conversation is me duele: me duele la cabeza — my head hurts — switching to me duelen for plurals (me duelen los pies), and never yo duelo. Learn each body part with its article, because gender doesn't follow the ending: la mano is feminine, el pie masculine. And locals rarely reach for el estómago — in Mexico a stomach ache is me duele la panza, in Argentina and Chile it's la guata.

Below: the words lesson by lesson, what locals actually say when something hurts, the slips that give beginners away — and a way to practise it all out loud, in conversation, with no flashcards and nothing to label.

Say this

The phrases that carry the conversation

Head & Face

  • la cabezahead
  • la caraface
  • los ojoseyes
  • la nariznose

Torso & Back

  • el pechochest
  • la espaldaback
  • el estómagostomach
  • la barrigabelly

Legs & Feet

  • la piernaleg
  • la rodillaknee
  • el piefoot
  • el tobilloankle

Regional Spanish

What locals actually say

Textbooks teach one word. Locals use several — pick your region's and stay consistent.

Watch out

Mistakes that mark you as a textbook speaker

  1. Confusing singular vs plural pain expressionsUse 'me duele' for singular (la cabeza) and 'me duelen' for plural (los pies, las manos)
  2. Forgetting gender of body partsLearn with articles (la mano is feminine despite -o ending, el pie is masculine)
  3. Saying 'yo duele' instead of 'me duele'Use indirect object pronoun 'me' not subject pronoun 'yo' (me duele, not yo duelo)

The part no drill site can do

No flashcards. You learn it by using it

Olivia, &Be vocabulary teacher

Olivia

Your vocabulary teacher for this pack

There are no flashcards in the Anatomy lessons and no diagram to label — you talk, and Olivia keeps building the moments where the words matter: you're at a pharmacy explaining a headache and a sore throat; you're at a checkup saying where it hurts and how much; you're calling a friend to cancel plans because you're sick, and she asks what's wrong. Every answer starts with me duele… and a body part you just learned — out loud, until it's automatic.

Blank mid-sentence and nothing bad happens — she waits. That's the practice, without unnecessary judgement.

Finish the 5 lessons and Anatomy is yours — earned, not given.

Download on the App Store First 10 lessons free · 10-minute spoken lessons · your AI coaching team remembers you

Quick answers

Questions people ask

How do you say "my head hurts" in Spanish?

Me duele la cabeza. For a really bad one, Mexicans say me anda matando la cabeza — my head is killing me.

What's the difference between me duele and me duelen?

The verb agrees with the thing that hurts, not with you. Singular: me duele la cabeza. Plural: me duelen los pies. And it's always me duele, never yo duelo.

How do you say stomach ache in Spanish?

Textbook: me duele el estómago. Real life: in Mexico it's me duele la panza, in Argentina and Chile la guata, and an upset stomach in the Caribbean and Colombia is tengo el estómago revuelto.

Why is it "la mano" but "el pie"?

Body-part gender doesn't always follow the -o/-a endings, so learn each word with its article as one unit: la mano (feminine despite the -o), el pie, la cabeza, el brazo.

How do I describe a cramp or numbness in Spanish?

Two phrases locals use constantly: se me durmió la mano — my hand fell asleep — and me dio un calambre en el brazo for a sudden cramp (or me agarró un calambre en la pierna for your leg).